First published online September 2, 2003
Journal of Cell Science 116, e1902 (2003)
Copyright © 2003 The Company of Biologists Limited
Rab27a marks Weibel-Palade bodies
The compartmentalisation of eukaryotic cells has its advantages - the
separation of mutually exclusive processes, for example. But it means that
cells must be able to maintain each compartment correctly, which in turn means
each organelle must be identifiable. Daniel Cutler and coworkers report that
for the Weibel-Palade body (a lysosome-related organelle) Rab27a may be
important for establishing organelle identity (see
p. 3939). They show
that the Weibel-Palade body, which stores von Willebrand Factor (VWF) in human
umbilical vein endothelial cells, contains Rab27a and that similar structures
induced in nonendothelial cells by VWF expression also contain Rab27a.
Furthermore, by tagging VWF with GFP, the researchers demonstrate that newly
formed Weibel-Palade bodies in endothelial cells acquire Rab27a only during
maturation. They conclude that, in the case of Weibel-Palade bodies,
recruitment of Rab27a to the organelle membrane is indirectly driven by the
lumenal cargo protein in a maturation-dependent process, which is a new and
surprising finding.
Related articles in JCS:
- Weibel-Palade bodies recruit Rab27 by a content-driven, maturation-dependent mechanism that is independent of cell type
- Matthew J. Hannah, Alistair N. Hume, Monica Arribas, Ross Williams, Lindsay J. Hewlett, Miguel C. Seabra, and Daniel F. Cutler
JCS 2003 116: 3939-3948.
[Abstract]
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