|
|
|
||||
| Home Help Feedback Subscriptions Archive Search Table of Contents | |||||
Journal of Cell Science, Vol 99, Issue 1 157-165, Copyright © 1991 by Company of Biologists
JOURNAL ARTICLES |
RK Naz, K Ahmad and R Kumar
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY 10461.
The monoclonal anti-phosphotyrosine antibody (PTA) recognized proteins related to relative molecular mass regions of 94,000 +/- 3000 and 46,000 +/- 3000 Mr on Western blots of detergent-solubilized non-capacitated human sperm extract (HSE). The pattern of phosphorylation at tyrosine residues depended upon the physiological state of the sperm cells. At least six protein bands corresponding to four molecular regions of 94,000 +/- 3000, 46,000 +/- 3000, 25,000 +/- 7000 and 12,000 +/- 2000 Mr, respectively, were labeled with 32P when human sperm were capacitated in vitro; the proteins belonging to the former three regions were phosphotyrosine proteins as they were precipitable by PTA. In vitro kinase assay performed directly on HSE indicated autophosphorylation of proteins of the same four molecular regions, with the capacitated sperm preparations having 30% higher 32P incorporation into 94,000 +/- 3000 Mr proteins and 17% less incorporation into 12,000 +/- 2000 Mr proteins as compared to the non-capacitated sperm preparations. Both of these protein regions were also autophosphorylated at tyrosine residues when immunoprecipitated phosphotyrosine proteins were used for the kinase assay. Phosphorylation of tyrosine residues of 94,000 +/- 3000 Mr proteins was further stimulated by 1.38- to 1.46-fold in response to exposure to zona pellucida proteins, namely the porcine ZP3 and human zona proteins (HZP); the HZP induced the highest response. Immunofluorescence observations on fixed human sperm demonstrated that capacitation as well as exposure to zona proteins increased the degree of tyrosine-specific fluorescence per sperm cell as well as the number of sperm cells that showed fluorescence at the acrosomal region of the spermhead.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
C. Lawson, S. Goupil, and P. Leclerc Increased Activity of the Human Sperm Tyrosine Kinase SRC by the cAMP-Dependent Pathway in the Presence of Calcium Biol Reprod, October 1, 2008; 79(4): 657 - 666. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Shimada, Y. Yanai, T. Okazaki, N. Noma, I. Kawashima, T. Mori, and J. S. Richards Hyaluronan fragments generated by sperm-secreted hyaluronidase stimulate cytokine/chemokine production via the TLR2 and TLR4 pathway in cumulus cells of ovulated COCs, which may enhance fertilization Development, June 1, 2008; 135(11): 2001 - 2011. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. L. Cross Decrease in Order of Human Sperm Lipids During Capacitation Biol Reprod, August 1, 2003; 69(2): 529 - 534. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. R. Nimmo and N. L. Cross Structural Features of Sterols Required to Inhibit Human Sperm Capacitation Biol Reprod, April 1, 2003; 68(4): 1308 - 1317. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. C. Pommer, J. Rutllant, and S. A. Meyers Phosphorylation of Protein Tyrosine Residues in Fresh and Cryopreserved Stallion Spermatozoa under Capacitating Conditions Biol Reprod, April 1, 2003; 68(4): 1208 - 1214. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Furusawa, T. Taira, S. M. M. Iguchi-Ariga, and H. Ariga AMY-1 Interacts with S-AKAP84 and AKAP95 in the Cytoplasm and the Nucleus, Respectively, and Inhibits cAMP-dependent Protein Kinase Activity by Preventing Binding of Its Catalytic Subunit to A-kinase-anchoring Protein (AKAP) Complex J. Biol. Chem., December 20, 2002; 277(52): 50885 - 50892. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. Yukitake, M. Furusawa, T. Taira, S. M. M. Iguchi-Ariga, and H. Ariga AAT-1, a Novel Testis-specific AMY-1-binding Protein, Forms a Quaternary Complex with AMY-1, A-kinase Anchor Protein 84, and a Regulatory Subunit of cAMP-dependent Protein Kinase and Is Phosphorylated by Its Kinase J. Biol. Chem., November 15, 2002; 277(47): 45480 - 45492. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. Leclerc and S. Goupil Regulation of the Human Sperm Tyrosine Kinase c-yes. Activation by Cyclic Adenosine 3',5'-Monophosphate and Inhibition by Ca2+ Biol Reprod, July 1, 2002; 67(1): 301 - 307. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
F. Urner, G. Leppens-Luisier, and D. Sakkas Protein Tyrosine Phosphorylation in Sperm During Gamete Interaction in the Mouse: The Influence of Glucose Biol Reprod, May 1, 2001; 64(5): 1350 - 1357. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
N. L. Cross Sphingomyelin Modulates Capacitation of Human Sperm In Vitro Biol Reprod, October 1, 2000; 63(4): 1129 - 1134. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
C. I. Marín-Briggiler, M. H. Vazquez-Levin, F. Gonzalez-Echeverría, J. A. Blaquier, J. G. Tezón, and P. V. Miranda Strontium Supports Human Sperm Capacitation but Not Follicular Fluid-Induced Acrosome Reaction Biol Reprod, September 1, 1999; 61(3): 673 - 680. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
X. Zhu and R. K. Naz Fertilization antigen-1: cDNA cloning, testis-specific expression, and immunocontraceptive effects PNAS, April 29, 1997; 94(9): 4704 - 4709. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G Berruti and B Borgonovo sp42, the boar sperm tyrosine kinase, is a male germ cell-specific product with a highly conserved tissue expression extending to other mammalian species J. Cell Sci., January 4, 1996; 109(4): 851 - 858. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. Aitken, M Paterson, H Fisher, D. Buckingham, and M van Duin Redox regulation of tyrosine phosphorylation in human spermatozoa and its role in the control of human sperm function J. Cell Sci., January 5, 1995; 108(5): 2017 - 2025. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Furusawa, T. Ohnishi, T. Taira, S. M. M. Iguchi-Ariga, and H. Ariga AMY-1, a c-Myc-binding Protein, Is Localized in the Mitochondria of Sperm by Association with S-AKAP84, an Anchor Protein of cAMP-dependent Protein Kinase J. Biol. Chem., September 21, 2001; 276(39): 36647 - 36651. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||