|
|
|
||||
| Home Help Feedback Subscriptions Archive Search Table of Contents | |||||
First published online 13 May 2003
doi: 10.1242/jcs.00477
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Research Article |
1 UMR 6061 CNRS, University of Rennes 1, Faculty of Medicine, 2 Ave. Prof.
Léon Bernard, CS 34317, 35043 Rennes Cedex, France
2 UMR 7622 CNRS, University Paris 6, Paris, France
* Author for correspondence (e-mail: jacek.kubiak{at}univ-rennes1.fr)
Accepted 13 March 2003
Deadenylation is an intimate part of the post-transcriptional regulation of
maternal mRNAs in embryos. EDEN-BP is so far the only known member of a
complex regulating the deadenylation of maternal mRNA in Xenopus
laevis embryos in a manner that is dependent on the 3'-untranslated
region called EDEN (embryo deadenylation element). In this report, we show
that calcium activation of cell-free extracts triggers EDEN binding protein
(EDEN-BP) dephosphorylation and concomitant deadenylation of a chimeric RNA
bearing Aurora A/Eg2 EDEN sequence. Deadenylation of mRNA deprived of EDEN
sequence (default deadenylation) does not change with egg activation. Kinase
and phosphatase inhibitors downregulate EDEN-dependent deadenylation but they
do not substantially influence default deadenylation. Using indestructible
90 cyclin B to revert interphase extracts to the M-phase, we show that
modulation of EDEN-dependent deadenylation is independent of M-phase promoting
factor (MPF) activity. These results suggest that the increase in
EDEN-dependent deadenylation following egg activation is achieved, at least
partially, via dephosphorylation and/or phosphorylation of regulatory
proteins, including EDEN-BP dephosphorylation. This regulation proceeds in a
manner independent from MPF inactivation.
Key words: Aurora A, Eg2, EDEN-BP, Protein phosphorylation, MPF, RNA deadenylation
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
A. Graindorge, O. Le Tonqueze, R. Thuret, N. Pollet, H. B. Osborne, and Y. Audic Identification of CUG-BP1/EDEN-BP target mRNAs in Xenopus tropicalis Nucleic Acids Res., April 1, 2008; 36(6): 1861 - 1870. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. C.M. Moraes, C. J. Wilusz, and J. Wilusz CUG-BP binds to RNA substrates and recruits PARN deadenylase RNA, June 1, 2006; 12(6): 1084 - 1091. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||